ISSN 1000-3665 CN 11-2202/P

    基于FDAHP理论的深部岩体分级方法

    Classification method of deep rock mass based on FDAHP theory

    • 摘要: 以RMR岩体分级系统为基础,通过分析该系统的局限性,舍去节理间距评价指标,将地应力评价指标引入到分级方法中来考虑岩体的深埋状况,构建了深部岩体分级的层次结构模型,其5个评价指标为完整岩石强度、岩石质量指标(RQD),岩体节理条件、地下水条件以及地应力状态。采用模糊德尔菲层次分析法(FDAHP)确定了各个评价指标的权重,形成了基于FDAHP理论的煤矿深部岩体分级方法。将该分级方法应用于淮南矿区600~1 000m层位的深部岩体,并与原RMR岩体分级结果进行了对比分析,研究结果表明:淮南矿区600~1 000m层位的岩体大多数为Ⅲ级或Ⅳ级岩体,因考虑了深部岩体的地应力状态,该分级方法的评分值要小于原RMR系统的评分值,最大分差值达到8分。

       

      Abstract: Based on RMR system, joint space index is removed and insitu stress index is introduced into the classification method for considering deepbury status of rock mass. Hierarchical structure model of deep rock mass classification is constructed, in which the 5 assessment index is respectively the intact rock strength, rock mass integrity (RQD), rock mass joint conditions, groundwater conditions and insitu stress state. The weight of each index is determined by using Fuzzy Delphi Analytic Hierarchy Process method (FDAHP), and classification method of deep rock mass for coal mine based on FDAHP theory is presented. The proposed method and RMR system are applied to deep rock mass at depth of 600~1 000m in the Huainan mining area for a comparative analysis. The results show that rock mass at depth of 600~1 000m in Huainan are mostly threegrade or fourgrade rock mass. The value of the proposed method is less than the value of RMR system, and the maximum value difference is as high as 8 points.

       

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