Discussion on the characteristics of geoheritage and construction of geo-cultural village in Shishangzhuang, Xinglong County, Hebei Province
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Abstract
Shishangzhuang is located in the east of Xinglong County, Hebei Province, with convenient transportation and almost 10 scenic spots around it. The regional strata are mainly carbonate rocks of Middle-Upper Proterozoic marine sediments. The Yanshan Movement has an important influence on the geological landscape of Shishangzhuang. There are 28 geoheritages, including 3 main categories of basic geology main categories, geomorphological landscape main categories and geological disaster main categories, and 7 categories,10 subcategories, mainly included geological event profiles, folding and deformation, paleontological trace fossil and karst landforms, etc. The most representative of these is stromatolite. Its forms include layered, wavy, columnar and cone-shaped, etc. There are 3 provincial geoheritages and 25 geoheritages below the provincial level. The natural environment in the village is good, forest coverage is 71.8%, and average annual temperature is 8.2℃. The content of beneficial elements in soil and groundwater is an important index in the evaluation of geo-cultural village. The area of zinc-rich land in Shishangzhuang is 0.11 km2, and the content of zinc in the soil is 98.03 mg/kg. The content of strontium in groundwater is 0.27 mg/L. Shishangzhuang is rich in human resources. According to the resource situation in the village, it is determined that the construction mode of the Geo-cultural village is "geology+ecological health". Based on the positioning of "geology as the foundation, culture as the soul, integration as the key, and benefiting the people as the foundation", the feasibility of the geo-cultural village is discussed, and a planning of the Geo-cultural village was formulated.
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